5 Clarifications On What Causes Anxiety Disorders
What Causes Anxiety Disorders?
People suffering from anxiety disorders typically experience feelings of fear and anxiety that are not proportional to actual danger. They might also experience physical symptoms like sweating, a rapid pulse or a shortness of breath.
There are two kinds of treatment for anxiety disorders, psychotherapy and medication (also called talk therapy). Each has its own benefits.
Genetics
Genetics are a major factor in the development of anxiety disorders. People with a history of anxiety in their family are at a greater risk of developing this condition. It is believed that genetics may also cause anxiety to flare-up in certain situations and increase the risk to developing symptoms. Scientists are still working on identifying the genes that are responsible for anxiety. They hope to find ways to prevent anxiety disorders in those with certain genetic conditions.
Anxiety can be passed down through families, and those with close relatives who have had anxiety issues are more likely to develop it themselves. Genetic studies on identical pairs twins have revealed that there is also a link between anxiety disorders and genes. One of the most significant discoveries in genetic research on anxiety was the discovery that a chromosome duplicate is associated with a higher likelihood of suffering from anxiety disorders and panic attacks.
Researchers have a thorough understanding of the role genetics plays in anxiety. However it's important to remember that environmental factors can also cause anxiety. This is true for people with a family history as well as those without. Some studies have found that people who go through traumatic events or struggle with chronic stress or other mental health problems are more likely to develop anxiety.
Numerous gene-based association (GWAS) studies have revealed significant heritability in anxiety disorders, both in the present and past, and traits associated with these disorders. The majority of the loci that are associated with anxiety haven't yet been identified. The next GWAS will require more in-depth and more systematic phenotyping to discover the specific mechanisms that link genotype and the phenotype. Particularly, it will be necessary to determine whether there are differences between sexes in the susceptibility of a person's genes to anxiety and to distinguish disorder-specific from pleiotropic loci that affect a variety of anxiety-related manifestations. Additionally, more diversity in the study samples is needed to determine and replicate the majority of the loci that are associated with anxiety. These are major hurdles to advancing the field of anxiety genomics.
Environmental stress
People suffering from anxiety disorders experience anxiety and fear that is intense and out of proportion to the situation. This can cause a lot of distress and have a negative impact on their daily lives which includes work, family, and social life. The root cause of anxiety disorders is not fully understood, but a combination of factors could be involved. These could be genetic traits and brain chemistry; life experiences; and environmental stressors. Additionally, certain health conditions and medications can trigger anxiety.
People who have hereditary traits, such as the tendency to be shy or anxious are more susceptible to anxiety. Genetics can alter the way brain chemicals that regulate fear and emotions work. If these chemicals aren't functioning correctly, anxiety disorders could be a result. Anyone with a family member who suffers from anxiety disorders are at greater risk.
Stressful or negative life events like the death of a loved one, or suffering from a serious illness, can cause anxiety disorders. If your feelings don't diminish, you should seek medical assistance.
Anxiety levels are increased by exposure to toxic substances such as chemical exposure and pollution. Some medical conditions, like thyroid problems, can also increase the likelihood of developing anxiety disorders.
There are several treatments for anxiety disorders. One of them is cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) which is a type of therapy that teaches new ways of thinking and acting. CBT can help you learn how to face situations that trigger anxiety and overcome your anxiety. It can help you deal with your worries, and reduce the time you spend worrying. CBT can be paired with other treatments like mindfulness meditation or group support groups.
It is crucial to choose the right treatment for you. It is generally recommended to combine treatments like psychotherapy, medication and self-help. Inform your doctor about any family history of anxiety. This will enable them to recognize anxiety symptoms to treat them as quickly as they are able. It is also essential to stay clear of activities that could cause anxiety for example, avoid places where you've experienced negative experiences in the past.
Mental health conditions
Everyone has anxiety from time to moment. It's the brain's response to stress, and a warning of danger. When anxiety becomes chronic and overwhelming, it interferes with day-to-day life. It's important to consult an expert doctor and receive an evaluation.
Anxiety disorders sufferers typically suffer from other mental health conditions, too. Anxiety symptoms may be present in those who suffer from bipolar disorder or depression. People who have particular physical health issues, such as heart disease or diabetes are also at risk of experiencing anxiety. Anyone who has suffered trauma or abuse are more likely to suffer from anxiety, also known as post-traumatic disorder (PTSD).
There are a variety of medications that can reduce anxiety symptoms. It is essential to discuss your options with your doctor. Certain types of medications work better for different types of anxiety.
For instance, SSRIs as well as SNRIs, that are used to treat depression, also aid in reducing anxiety. They include citalopram (Lexapro) and Fluoxetine (Prozac) and duloxetine (Cymbalta). Antidepressants in another class, tricyclic antidepressants, also aid in reducing anxiety. These include imipramine and clomipramine.
Certain over-the-counter medicines herbal supplements, as well as illicit drugs may make anxiety symptoms worse. Patients suffering from anxiety disorders should also avoid caffeine, alcohol, and nicotine.
Psychotherapy, also known as talk therapy can aid people with anxiety. It is usually done in small groups and focuses on coping with your anxiety. It can also help you alter the habits that cause anxiety, such as avoidance of stressful situations. You can also consider complementary treatments like mindfulness meditation and yoga. Many people with anxiety experience relief from these methods. However, if your anxiety doesn't improve then you should talk to an expert psychologist or psychiatrist to get help.
Substance abuse
Although everyone is likely to feel anxious at time or another, a real anxiety disorder is a continuous feeling of tension and anxiety that affects daily life. Anxiety is usually caused by a particular circumstance or event such as an interview or public speaking event, but for certain people, it can be chronic and even crippling. People with a co-occurring substance addiction and anxiety disorder should seek out professional help. A dual diagnosis treatment center can provide the care and support needed for recovery.
Substance abuse can mask symptoms of an anxiety disorder and make it more difficult to diagnose. Alcohol and certain drugs can cause symptoms similar to anxiety symptoms, including nervousness, restlessness, agitation and irritation. Symptoms can also be triggered by withdrawal. It isn't always easy to determine whether an individual's anxiety disorder and addiction disorder are intertwined.
Some substances can actually cause anxiety, particularly stimulants such as cocaine or prescription medications used to treat attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). These medications increase the activity of certain parts of the brain that are involved in anxiety and depression. As time passes, the user can experience a semi-permanent level of anxiety, which gets worse when they stop using drugs or feel withdrawal.
Research shows that about 20 percent of individuals diagnosed with an anxiety disorder suffer from a substance use disorder according to the Anxiety and Depression Association of America. This is due to financial challenges and health issues and relationship conflicts, among other stressors often go hand with substance abuse. It is crucial to treat both anxiety disorders and addiction simultaneously.
It is possible to overcome addiction and anxiety at the same time. It is essential to locate a dual diagnosis treatment center that provides the right combination of therapies for each individual. Click on the link to learn more about the nearest center that can provide dual diagnosis. The earlier you seek help the more likely that your addiction and anxiety can be successfully treated.